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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | razβodʲaɕːij |
| Genitive: | razβodʲaɕːijən |
| Dative: | razβodʲaɕːijlan |
| Accusative: | razβodʲaɕːijəm |
| Comparative: | razβodʲaɕːijla |
| Comitative: | razβodʲaɕːijge |
| Inessive: | razβodʲaɕːijəʃte |
| Illative: | razβodʲaɕːijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | razβodʲaɕːijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | razβodʲaɕːijem |
| 2SG: | razβodʲaɕːijet |
| 3SG: | razβodʲaɕːijʒe |
| 1PL: | razβodʲaɕːijna |
| 2PL: | razβodʲaɕːijda |
| 3PL: | razβodʲaɕːijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | razβodʲaɕːij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | razβodʲaɕːij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | razβodʲaɕːijla |
| Sociative Plural: | razβodʲaɕːijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | razβodʲaɕːijem | razβodʲaɕːij-βlak | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakem, razβodʲaɕːijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | razβodʲaɕːijemən | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakən | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakemən, razβodʲaɕːijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | razβodʲaɕːijemlan, razβodʲaɕːijlanem | razβodʲaɕːij-βlaklan | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakemlan, razβodʲaɕːijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | razβodʲaɕːijeməm | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakəm | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakeməm, razβodʲaɕːijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | razβodʲaɕːijemla, razβodʲaɕːijlam | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakla | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakemla, razβodʲaɕːijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | razβodʲaɕːijemge | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakge | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakemge, razβodʲaɕːijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | razβodʲaɕːijəʃtem | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakəʃte | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakəʃtem, razβodʲaɕːijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | razβodʲaɕːijəʃkem | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakəʃ(ke) | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakəʃkem, razβodʲaɕːijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | razβodʲaɕːijeʃem | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakeʃ | razβodʲaɕːij-βlakeʃem, razβodʲaɕːijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||