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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | razga |
| Genitive: | razgan |
| Dative: | razgalan |
| Accusative: | razgam |
| Comparative: | razgala |
| Comitative: | razgage |
| Inessive: | razgaʃte |
| Illative: | razgaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | razgaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | razgam |
| 2SG: | razgat |
| 3SG: | razgaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | razgana |
| 2PL: | razgada |
| 3PL: | razgaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | razga-βlak |
| Plural (2): | razga-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | razgala |
| Sociative Plural: | razgamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | razgam | razga-βlak | razga-βlakem, razgam-βlak |
| Genitive: | razgamən | razga-βlakən | razga-βlakemən, razgam-βlakən |
| Dative: | razgamlan, razgalanem | razga-βlaklan | razga-βlakemlan, razgam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | razgaməm | razga-βlakəm | razga-βlakeməm, razgam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | razgamla, razgalam | razga-βlakla | razga-βlakemla, razgam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | razgamge | razga-βlakge | razga-βlakemge, razgam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | razgaʃtem | razga-βlakəʃte | razga-βlakəʃtem, razgam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | razgaʃkem | razga-βlakəʃ(ke) | razga-βlakəʃkem, razgam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | razgaʃem | razga-βlakeʃ | razga-βlakeʃem, razgam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||