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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | razŕadnik |
| Genitive: | razŕadnikə̑n |
| Dative: | razŕadniklan |
| Accusative: | razŕadnikə̑m |
| Comparative: | razŕadnikla |
| Comitative: | razŕadnikge |
| Inessive: | razŕadnikə̑šte |
| Illative: | razŕadnikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | razŕadnikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | razŕadnikem |
| 2SG: | razŕadniket |
| 3SG: | razŕadnikše |
| 1PL: | razŕadnikna |
| 2PL: | razŕadnikda |
| 3PL: | razŕadnikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | razŕadnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | razŕadnik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | razŕadnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | razŕadnikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | razŕadnikem | razŕadnik-βlak | razŕadnik-βlakem, razŕadnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | razŕadnikemə̑n | razŕadnik-βlakə̑n | razŕadnik-βlakemə̑n, razŕadnikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | razŕadnikemlan, razŕadniklanem | razŕadnik-βlaklan | razŕadnik-βlakemlan, razŕadnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | razŕadnikemə̑m | razŕadnik-βlakə̑m | razŕadnik-βlakemə̑m, razŕadnikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | razŕadnikemla, razŕadniklam | razŕadnik-βlakla | razŕadnik-βlakemla, razŕadnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | razŕadnikemge | razŕadnik-βlakge | razŕadnik-βlakemge, razŕadnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | razŕadnikə̑štem | razŕadnik-βlakə̑šte | razŕadnik-βlakə̑štem, razŕadnikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | razŕadnikə̑škem | razŕadnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | razŕadnik-βlakə̑škem, razŕadnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | razŕadnikešem | razŕadnik-βlakeš | razŕadnik-βlakešem, razŕadnikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||