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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | razŕadnik |
| Genitive: | razŕadnikən |
| Dative: | razŕadniklan |
| Accusative: | razŕadnikəm |
| Comparative: | razŕadnikla |
| Comitative: | razŕadnikge |
| Inessive: | razŕadnikəʃte |
| Illative: | razŕadnikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | razŕadnikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | razŕadnikem |
| 2SG: | razŕadniket |
| 3SG: | razŕadnikʃe |
| 1PL: | razŕadnikna |
| 2PL: | razŕadnikda |
| 3PL: | razŕadnikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | razŕadnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | razŕadnik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | razŕadnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | razŕadnikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | razŕadnikem | razŕadnik-βlak | razŕadnik-βlakem, razŕadnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | razŕadnikemən | razŕadnik-βlakən | razŕadnik-βlakemən, razŕadnikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | razŕadnikemlan, razŕadniklanem | razŕadnik-βlaklan | razŕadnik-βlakemlan, razŕadnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | razŕadnikeməm | razŕadnik-βlakəm | razŕadnik-βlakeməm, razŕadnikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | razŕadnikemla, razŕadniklam | razŕadnik-βlakla | razŕadnik-βlakemla, razŕadnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | razŕadnikemge | razŕadnik-βlakge | razŕadnik-βlakemge, razŕadnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | razŕadnikəʃtem | razŕadnik-βlakəʃte | razŕadnik-βlakəʃtem, razŕadnikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | razŕadnikəʃkem | razŕadnik-βlakəʃ(ke) | razŕadnik-βlakəʃkem, razŕadnikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | razŕadnikeʃem | razŕadnik-βlakeʃ | razŕadnik-βlakeʃem, razŕadnikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||