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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rajboʎnit͡se |
| Genitive: | rajboʎnit͡sən |
| Dative: | rajboʎnit͡səlan |
| Accusative: | rajboʎnit͡səm |
| Comparative: | rajboʎnit͡səla |
| Comitative: | rajboʎnit͡səge |
| Inessive: | rajboʎnit͡səʃte |
| Illative: | rajboʎnit͡səʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rajboʎnit͡seʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rajboʎnit͡sem |
| 2SG: | rajboʎnit͡set |
| 3SG: | rajboʎnit͡səʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | rajboʎnit͡səna |
| 2PL: | rajboʎnit͡səda |
| 3PL: | rajboʎnit͡səʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rajboʎnit͡se-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rajboʎnit͡se-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rajboʎnit͡səla |
| Sociative Plural: | rajboʎnit͡səmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rajboʎnit͡sem | rajboʎnit͡se-βlak | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakem, rajboʎnit͡sem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rajboʎnit͡semən | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakən | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakemən, rajboʎnit͡sem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rajboʎnit͡semlan, rajboʎnit͡səlanem | rajboʎnit͡se-βlaklan | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakemlan, rajboʎnit͡sem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rajboʎnit͡seməm | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakəm | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakeməm, rajboʎnit͡sem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rajboʎnit͡semla, rajboʎnit͡səlam | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakla | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakemla, rajboʎnit͡sem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rajboʎnit͡semge | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakge | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakemge, rajboʎnit͡sem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rajboʎnit͡səʃtem | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakəʃte | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakəʃtem, rajboʎnit͡sem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rajboʎnit͡səʃkem | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakəʃ(ke) | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakəʃkem, rajboʎnit͡sem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rajboʎnit͡seʃem | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakeʃ | rajboʎnit͡se-βlakeʃem, rajboʎnit͡sem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||