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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rajonːəj |
| Genitive: | rajonːəjən |
| Dative: | rajonːəjlan |
| Accusative: | rajonːəjəm |
| Comparative: | rajonːəjla |
| Comitative: | rajonːəjge |
| Inessive: | rajonːəjəʃto |
| Illative: | rajonːəjəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | rajonːəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rajonːəjem |
| 2SG: | rajonːəjet |
| 3SG: | rajonːəjʒo |
| 1PL: | rajonːəjna |
| 2PL: | rajonːəjda |
| 3PL: | rajonːəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rajonːəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rajonːəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rajonːəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | rajonːəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rajonːəjem | rajonːəj-βlak | rajonːəj-βlakem, rajonːəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rajonːəjemən | rajonːəj-βlakən | rajonːəj-βlakemən, rajonːəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rajonːəjemlan, rajonːəjlanem | rajonːəj-βlaklan | rajonːəj-βlakemlan, rajonːəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rajonːəjeməm | rajonːəj-βlakəm | rajonːəj-βlakeməm, rajonːəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rajonːəjemla, rajonːəjlam | rajonːəj-βlakla | rajonːəj-βlakemla, rajonːəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rajonːəjemge | rajonːəj-βlakge | rajonːəj-βlakemge, rajonːəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rajonːəjəʃtem | rajonːəj-βlakəʃte | rajonːəj-βlakəʃtem, rajonːəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rajonːəjəʃkem | rajonːəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | rajonːəj-βlakəʃkem, rajonːəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rajonːəjeʃem | rajonːəj-βlakeʃ | rajonːəj-βlakeʃem, rajonːəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||