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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rajpotrebsojuz |
| Genitive: | rajpotrebsojuzə̑n |
| Dative: | rajpotrebsojuzlan |
| Accusative: | rajpotrebsojuzə̑m |
| Comparative: | rajpotrebsojuzla |
| Comitative: | rajpotrebsojuzge |
| Inessive: | rajpotrebsojuzə̑što |
| Illative: | rajpotrebsojuzə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | rajpotrebsojuzeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rajpotrebsojuzem |
| 2SG: | rajpotrebsojuzet |
| 3SG: | rajpotrebsojuzšo |
| 1PL: | rajpotrebsojuzna |
| 2PL: | rajpotrebsojuzda |
| 3PL: | rajpotrebsojuzə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rajpotrebsojuz-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rajpotrebsojuz-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rajpotrebsojuzla |
| Sociative Plural: | rajpotrebsojuzmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rajpotrebsojuzem | rajpotrebsojuz-βlak | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakem, rajpotrebsojuzem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rajpotrebsojuzemə̑n | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakə̑n | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakemə̑n, rajpotrebsojuzem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rajpotrebsojuzemlan, rajpotrebsojuzlanem | rajpotrebsojuz-βlaklan | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakemlan, rajpotrebsojuzem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rajpotrebsojuzemə̑m | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakə̑m | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakemə̑m, rajpotrebsojuzem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rajpotrebsojuzemla, rajpotrebsojuzlam | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakla | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakemla, rajpotrebsojuzem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rajpotrebsojuzemge | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakge | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakemge, rajpotrebsojuzem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rajpotrebsojuzə̑štem | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakə̑šte | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakə̑štem, rajpotrebsojuzem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rajpotrebsojuzə̑škem | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakə̑š(ke) | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakə̑škem, rajpotrebsojuzem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rajpotrebsojuzešem | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakeš | rajpotrebsojuz-βlakešem, rajpotrebsojuzem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||