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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rajsobes |
| Genitive: | rajsobesə̑n |
| Dative: | rajsobeslan |
| Accusative: | rajsobesə̑m |
| Comparative: | rajsobesla |
| Comitative: | rajsobesge |
| Inessive: | rajsobesə̑šte |
| Illative: | rajsobesə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rajsobeseš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rajsobesem |
| 2SG: | rajsobeset |
| 3SG: | rajsobesše |
| 1PL: | rajsobesna |
| 2PL: | rajsobesda |
| 3PL: | rajsobesə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rajsobes-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rajsobes-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rajsobesla |
| Sociative Plural: | rajsobesmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rajsobesem | rajsobes-βlak | rajsobes-βlakem, rajsobesem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rajsobesemə̑n | rajsobes-βlakə̑n | rajsobes-βlakemə̑n, rajsobesem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rajsobesemlan, rajsobeslanem | rajsobes-βlaklan | rajsobes-βlakemlan, rajsobesem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rajsobesemə̑m | rajsobes-βlakə̑m | rajsobes-βlakemə̑m, rajsobesem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rajsobesemla, rajsobeslam | rajsobes-βlakla | rajsobes-βlakemla, rajsobesem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rajsobesemge | rajsobes-βlakge | rajsobes-βlakemge, rajsobesem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rajsobesə̑štem | rajsobes-βlakə̑šte | rajsobes-βlakə̑štem, rajsobesem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rajsobesə̑škem | rajsobes-βlakə̑š(ke) | rajsobes-βlakə̑škem, rajsobesem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rajsobesešem | rajsobes-βlakeš | rajsobes-βlakešem, rajsobesem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||