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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rajt͡sentr |
| Genitive: | rajt͡sentrən |
| Dative: | rajt͡sentrlan |
| Accusative: | rajt͡sentrəm |
| Comparative: | rajt͡sentrla |
| Comitative: | rajt͡sentrge |
| Inessive: | rajt͡sentrəʃte |
| Illative: | rajt͡sentrəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rajt͡sentreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rajt͡sentrem |
| 2SG: | rajt͡sentret |
| 3SG: | rajt͡sentrʒe |
| 1PL: | rajt͡sentrna |
| 2PL: | rajt͡sentrda |
| 3PL: | rajt͡sentrəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rajt͡sentr-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rajt͡sentr-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rajt͡sentrla |
| Sociative Plural: | rajt͡sentrmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rajt͡sentrem | rajt͡sentr-βlak | rajt͡sentr-βlakem, rajt͡sentrem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rajt͡sentremən | rajt͡sentr-βlakən | rajt͡sentr-βlakemən, rajt͡sentrem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rajt͡sentremlan, rajt͡sentrlanem | rajt͡sentr-βlaklan | rajt͡sentr-βlakemlan, rajt͡sentrem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rajt͡sentreməm | rajt͡sentr-βlakəm | rajt͡sentr-βlakeməm, rajt͡sentrem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rajt͡sentremla, rajt͡sentrlam | rajt͡sentr-βlakla | rajt͡sentr-βlakemla, rajt͡sentrem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rajt͡sentremge | rajt͡sentr-βlakge | rajt͡sentr-βlakemge, rajt͡sentrem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rajt͡sentrəʃtem | rajt͡sentr-βlakəʃte | rajt͡sentr-βlakəʃtem, rajt͡sentrem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rajt͡sentrəʃkem | rajt͡sentr-βlakəʃ(ke) | rajt͡sentr-βlakəʃkem, rajt͡sentrem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rajt͡sentreʃem | rajt͡sentr-βlakeʃ | rajt͡sentr-βlakeʃem, rajt͡sentrem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||