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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rakatle |
| Genitive: | rakatlə̑n |
| Dative: | rakatlə̑lan |
| Accusative: | rakatlə̑m |
| Comparative: | rakatlə̑la |
| Comitative: | rakatlə̑ge |
| Inessive: | rakatlə̑šte |
| Illative: | rakatlə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rakatleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rakatlem |
| 2SG: | rakatlet |
| 3SG: | rakatlə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | rakatlə̑na |
| 2PL: | rakatlə̑da |
| 3PL: | rakatlə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rakatle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rakatle-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rakatlə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | rakatlə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rakatlem | rakatle-βlak | rakatle-βlakem, rakatlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rakatlemə̑n | rakatle-βlakə̑n | rakatle-βlakemə̑n, rakatlem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rakatlemlan, rakatlə̑lanem | rakatle-βlaklan | rakatle-βlakemlan, rakatlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rakatlemə̑m | rakatle-βlakə̑m | rakatle-βlakemə̑m, rakatlem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rakatlemla, rakatlə̑lam | rakatle-βlakla | rakatle-βlakemla, rakatlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rakatlemge | rakatle-βlakge | rakatle-βlakemge, rakatlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rakatlə̑štem | rakatle-βlakə̑šte | rakatle-βlakə̑štem, rakatlem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rakatlə̑škem | rakatle-βlakə̑š(ke) | rakatle-βlakə̑škem, rakatlem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rakatlešem | rakatle-βlakeš | rakatle-βlakešem, rakatlem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||