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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rakatle |
| Genitive: | rakatlən |
| Dative: | rakatləlan |
| Accusative: | rakatləm |
| Comparative: | rakatləla |
| Comitative: | rakatləge |
| Inessive: | rakatləʃte |
| Illative: | rakatləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rakatleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rakatlem |
| 2SG: | rakatlet |
| 3SG: | rakatləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | rakatləna |
| 2PL: | rakatləda |
| 3PL: | rakatləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rakatle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rakatle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rakatləla |
| Sociative Plural: | rakatləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rakatlem | rakatle-βlak | rakatle-βlakem, rakatlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rakatlemən | rakatle-βlakən | rakatle-βlakemən, rakatlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rakatlemlan, rakatləlanem | rakatle-βlaklan | rakatle-βlakemlan, rakatlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rakatleməm | rakatle-βlakəm | rakatle-βlakeməm, rakatlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rakatlemla, rakatləlam | rakatle-βlakla | rakatle-βlakemla, rakatlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rakatlemge | rakatle-βlakge | rakatle-βlakemge, rakatlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rakatləʃtem | rakatle-βlakəʃte | rakatle-βlakəʃtem, rakatlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rakatləʃkem | rakatle-βlakəʃ(ke) | rakatle-βlakəʃkem, rakatlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rakatleʃem | rakatle-βlakeʃ | rakatle-βlakeʃem, rakatlem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||