Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:rakige
Genitive:rakigə̑n
Dative:rakigə̑lan
Accusative:rakigə̑m
Comparative:rakigə̑la
Comitative:rakigə̑ge
Inessive:rakigə̑šte
Illative:rakigə̑š(ke)
Lative:rakigeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:rakigem
2SG:rakiget
3SG:rakigə̑ž(e)
1PL:rakigə̑na
2PL:rakigə̑da
3PL:rakigə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):rakige-βlak
Plural (2):rakige-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:rakigə̑la
Sociative Plural:rakigə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:rakigemrakige-βlakrakige-βlakem,
rakigem-βlak
Genitive:rakigemə̑nrakige-βlakə̑nrakige-βlakemə̑n,
rakigem-βlakə̑n
Dative:rakigemlan,
rakigə̑lanem
rakige-βlaklanrakige-βlakemlan,
rakigem-βlaklan
Accusative:rakigemə̑mrakige-βlakə̑mrakige-βlakemə̑m,
rakigem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:rakigemla,
rakigə̑lam
rakige-βlaklarakige-βlakemla,
rakigem-βlakla
Comitative:rakigemgerakige-βlakgerakige-βlakemge,
rakigem-βlakge
Inessive:rakigə̑štemrakige-βlakə̑šterakige-βlakə̑štem,
rakigem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:rakigə̑škemrakige-βlakə̑š(ke)rakige-βlakə̑škem,
rakigem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:rakigešemrakige-βlakešrakige-βlakešem,
rakigem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023