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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rakəβot |
| Genitive: | rakəβotən |
| Dative: | rakəβotlan |
| Accusative: | rakəβotəm |
| Comparative: | rakəβotla |
| Comitative: | rakəβotge |
| Inessive: | rakəβotəʃto |
| Illative: | rakəβotəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | rakəβoteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rakəβotem |
| 2SG: | rakəβotet |
| 3SG: | rakəβotʃo |
| 1PL: | rakəβotna |
| 2PL: | rakəβotda |
| 3PL: | rakəβotəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rakəβot-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rakəβot-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rakəβotla |
| Sociative Plural: | rakəβotmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rakəβotem | rakəβot-βlak | rakəβot-βlakem, rakəβotem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rakəβotemən | rakəβot-βlakən | rakəβot-βlakemən, rakəβotem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rakəβotemlan, rakəβotlanem | rakəβot-βlaklan | rakəβot-βlakemlan, rakəβotem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rakəβoteməm | rakəβot-βlakəm | rakəβot-βlakeməm, rakəβotem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rakəβotemla, rakəβotlam | rakəβot-βlakla | rakəβot-βlakemla, rakəβotem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rakəβotemge | rakəβot-βlakge | rakəβot-βlakemge, rakəβotem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rakəβotəʃtem | rakəβot-βlakəʃte | rakəβot-βlakəʃtem, rakəβotem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rakəβotəʃkem | rakəβot-βlakəʃ(ke) | rakəβot-βlakəʃkem, rakəβotem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rakəβoteʃem | rakəβot-βlakeʃ | rakəβot-βlakeʃem, rakəβotem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||