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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | raskladuʃko |
| Genitive: | raskladuʃkən |
| Dative: | raskladuʃkəlan |
| Accusative: | raskladuʃkəm |
| Comparative: | raskladuʃkəla |
| Comitative: | raskladuʃkəge |
| Inessive: | raskladuʃkəʃto |
| Illative: | raskladuʃkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | raskladuʃkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | raskladuʃkem |
| 2SG: | raskladuʃket |
| 3SG: | raskladuʃkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | raskladuʃkəna |
| 2PL: | raskladuʃkəda |
| 3PL: | raskladuʃkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | raskladuʃko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | raskladuʃko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | raskladuʃkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | raskladuʃkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | raskladuʃkem | raskladuʃko-βlak | raskladuʃko-βlakem, raskladuʃkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | raskladuʃkemən | raskladuʃko-βlakən | raskladuʃko-βlakemən, raskladuʃkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | raskladuʃkemlan, raskladuʃkəlanem | raskladuʃko-βlaklan | raskladuʃko-βlakemlan, raskladuʃkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | raskladuʃkeməm | raskladuʃko-βlakəm | raskladuʃko-βlakeməm, raskladuʃkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | raskladuʃkemla, raskladuʃkəlam | raskladuʃko-βlakla | raskladuʃko-βlakemla, raskladuʃkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | raskladuʃkemge | raskladuʃko-βlakge | raskladuʃko-βlakemge, raskladuʃkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | raskladuʃkəʃtem | raskladuʃko-βlakəʃte | raskladuʃko-βlakəʃtem, raskladuʃkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | raskladuʃkəʃkem | raskladuʃko-βlakəʃ(ke) | raskladuʃko-βlakəʃkem, raskladuʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raskladuʃkeʃem | raskladuʃko-βlakeʃ | raskladuʃko-βlakeʃem, raskladuʃkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||