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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | raspoŕadke |
| Genitive: | raspoŕadkə̑n |
| Dative: | raspoŕadkə̑lan |
| Accusative: | raspoŕadkə̑m |
| Comparative: | raspoŕadkə̑la |
| Comitative: | raspoŕadkə̑ge |
| Inessive: | raspoŕadkə̑šte |
| Illative: | raspoŕadkə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | raspoŕadkeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | raspoŕadkem |
| 2SG: | raspoŕadket |
| 3SG: | raspoŕadkə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | raspoŕadkə̑na |
| 2PL: | raspoŕadkə̑da |
| 3PL: | raspoŕadkə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | raspoŕadke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | raspoŕadke-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | raspoŕadkə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | raspoŕadkə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | raspoŕadkem | raspoŕadke-βlak | raspoŕadke-βlakem, raspoŕadkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | raspoŕadkemə̑n | raspoŕadke-βlakə̑n | raspoŕadke-βlakemə̑n, raspoŕadkem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | raspoŕadkemlan, raspoŕadkə̑lanem | raspoŕadke-βlaklan | raspoŕadke-βlakemlan, raspoŕadkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | raspoŕadkemə̑m | raspoŕadke-βlakə̑m | raspoŕadke-βlakemə̑m, raspoŕadkem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | raspoŕadkemla, raspoŕadkə̑lam | raspoŕadke-βlakla | raspoŕadke-βlakemla, raspoŕadkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | raspoŕadkemge | raspoŕadke-βlakge | raspoŕadke-βlakemge, raspoŕadkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | raspoŕadkə̑štem | raspoŕadke-βlakə̑šte | raspoŕadke-βlakə̑štem, raspoŕadkem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | raspoŕadkə̑škem | raspoŕadke-βlakə̑š(ke) | raspoŕadke-βlakə̑škem, raspoŕadkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | raspoŕadkešem | raspoŕadke-βlakeš | raspoŕadke-βlakešem, raspoŕadkem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||