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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | racion |
| Genitive: | racionə̑n |
| Dative: | racionlan |
| Accusative: | racionə̑m |
| Comparative: | racionla |
| Comitative: | racionge |
| Inessive: | racionə̑što |
| Illative: | racionə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | racioneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | racionem |
| 2SG: | racionet |
| 3SG: | racionžo |
| 1PL: | racionna |
| 2PL: | racionda |
| 3PL: | racionə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | racion-βlak |
| Plural (2): | racion-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | racionla |
| Sociative Plural: | racionmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | racionem | racion-βlak | racion-βlakem, racionem-βlak |
| Genitive: | racionemə̑n | racion-βlakə̑n | racion-βlakemə̑n, racionem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | racionemlan, racionlanem | racion-βlaklan | racion-βlakemlan, racionem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | racionemə̑m | racion-βlakə̑m | racion-βlakemə̑m, racionem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | racionemla, racionlam | racion-βlakla | racion-βlakemla, racionem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | racionemge | racion-βlakge | racion-βlakemge, racionem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | racionə̑štem | racion-βlakə̑šte | racion-βlakə̑štem, racionem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | racionə̑škem | racion-βlakə̑š(ke) | racion-βlakə̑škem, racionem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | racionešem | racion-βlakeš | racion-βlakešem, racionem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||