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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | raʃemdarəʃe |
Genitive: | raʃemdarəʃən |
Dative: | raʃemdarəʃəlan |
Accusative: | raʃemdarəʃəm |
Comparative: | raʃemdarəʃəla |
Comitative: | raʃemdarəʃəge |
Inessive: | raʃemdarəʃəʃte |
Illative: | raʃemdarəʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | raʃemdarəʃeʃ |
1SG: | raʃemdarəʃem |
2SG: | raʃemdarəʃet |
3SG: | raʃemdarəʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | raʃemdarəʃəna |
2PL: | raʃemdarəʃəda |
3PL: | raʃemdarəʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | raʃemdarəʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | raʃemdarəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | raʃemdarəʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | raʃemdarəʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | raʃemdarəʃem | raʃemdarəʃe-βlak | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakem, raʃemdarəʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | raʃemdarəʃemən | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakən | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakemən, raʃemdarəʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | raʃemdarəʃemlan, raʃemdarəʃəlanem | raʃemdarəʃe-βlaklan | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakemlan, raʃemdarəʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | raʃemdarəʃeməm | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakəm | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakeməm, raʃemdarəʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | raʃemdarəʃemla, raʃemdarəʃəlam | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakla | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakemla, raʃemdarəʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | raʃemdarəʃemge | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakge | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakemge, raʃemdarəʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | raʃemdarəʃəʃtem | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakəʃte | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakəʃtem, raʃemdarəʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | raʃemdarəʃəʃkem | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakəʃkem, raʃemdarəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | raʃemdarəʃeʃem | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakeʃ | raʃemdarəʃe-βlakeʃem, raʃemdarəʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |