 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | raʃkata |
| Genitive: | raʃkatan |
| Dative: | raʃkatalan |
| Accusative: | raʃkatam |
| Comparative: | raʃkatala |
| Comitative: | raʃkatage |
| Inessive: | raʃkataʃte |
| Illative: | raʃkataʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raʃkataʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | raʃkatam |
| 2SG: | raʃkatat |
| 3SG: | raʃkataʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | raʃkatana |
| 2PL: | raʃkatada |
| 3PL: | raʃkataʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | raʃkata-βlak |
| Plural (2): | raʃkata-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | raʃkatala |
| Sociative Plural: | raʃkatamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | raʃkatam | raʃkata-βlak | raʃkata-βlakem, raʃkatam-βlak |
| Genitive: | raʃkatamən | raʃkata-βlakən | raʃkata-βlakemən, raʃkatam-βlakən |
| Dative: | raʃkatamlan, raʃkatalanem | raʃkata-βlaklan | raʃkata-βlakemlan, raʃkatam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | raʃkataməm | raʃkata-βlakəm | raʃkata-βlakeməm, raʃkatam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | raʃkatamla, raʃkatalam | raʃkata-βlakla | raʃkata-βlakemla, raʃkatam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | raʃkatamge | raʃkata-βlakge | raʃkata-βlakemge, raʃkatam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | raʃkataʃtem | raʃkata-βlakəʃte | raʃkata-βlakəʃtem, raʃkatam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | raʃkataʃkem | raʃkata-βlakəʃ(ke) | raʃkata-βlakəʃkem, raʃkatam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raʃkataʃem | raʃkata-βlakeʃ | raʃkata-βlakeʃem, raʃkatam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||