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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃ |
| Genitive: | raʃkemdarəmaʃən |
| Dative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃla |
| Comitative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃge |
| Inessive: | raʃkemdarəmaʃte, raʃkemdarəmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃke, raʃkemdarəmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | raʃkemdarəmaʃem |
| 2SG: | raʃkemdarəmaʃet |
| 3SG: | raʃkemdarəmaʃːe, raʃkemdarəmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | raʃkemdarəmaʃna |
| 2PL: | raʃkemdarəmaʃda |
| 3PL: | raʃkemdarəmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | raʃkemdarəmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | raʃkemdarəmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃem | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlak | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakem, raʃkemdarəmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | raʃkemdarəmaʃemən | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakən | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakemən, raʃkemdarəmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃemlan, raʃkemdarəmaʃlanem | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlaklan | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakemlan, raʃkemdarəmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃeməm | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakəm | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakeməm, raʃkemdarəmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃemla, raʃkemdarəmaʃlam | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakla | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakemla, raʃkemdarəmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃemge | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakge | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakemge, raʃkemdarəmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | raʃkemdarəmaʃtem, raʃkemdarəmaʃəʃtem | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakəʃte | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, raʃkemdarəmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃkem, raʃkemdarəmaʃəʃkem | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, raʃkemdarəmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raʃkemdarəmaʃeʃem | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakeʃ | raʃkemdarəmaʃ-βlakeʃem, raʃkemdarəmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||