Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:raʃkem
Genitive:raʃkemən
Dative:raʃkemlan
Accusative:raʃkeməm
Comparative:raʃkemla
Comitative:raʃkemge
Inessive:raʃkeməʃte
Illative:raʃkeməʃ(ke)
Lative:raʃkemeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:raʃkemem
2SG:raʃkemet
3SG:raʃkemʒe
1PL:raʃkemna
2PL:raʃkemda
3PL:raʃkeməʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):raʃkem-βlak
Plural (2):raʃkem-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:raʃkemla
Sociative Plural:raʃkemːət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:raʃkememraʃkem-βlakraʃkem-βlakem,
raʃkemem-βlak
Genitive:raʃkememənraʃkem-βlakənraʃkem-βlakemən,
raʃkemem-βlakən
Dative:raʃkememlan,
raʃkemlanem
raʃkem-βlaklanraʃkem-βlakemlan,
raʃkemem-βlaklan
Accusative:raʃkememəmraʃkem-βlakəmraʃkem-βlakeməm,
raʃkemem-βlakəm
Comparative:raʃkememla,
raʃkemlam
raʃkem-βlaklaraʃkem-βlakemla,
raʃkemem-βlakla
Comitative:raʃkememgeraʃkem-βlakgeraʃkem-βlakemge,
raʃkemem-βlakge
Inessive:raʃkeməʃtemraʃkem-βlakəʃteraʃkem-βlakəʃtem,
raʃkemem-βlakəʃte
Illative:raʃkeməʃkemraʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)raʃkem-βlakəʃkem,
raʃkemem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:raʃkemeʃemraʃkem-βlakeʃraʃkem-βlakeʃem,
raʃkemem-βlakeʃ


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