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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | raznostʲ |
| Genitive: | raznostʲən |
| Dative: | raznostʲlan |
| Accusative: | raznostʲəm |
| Comparative: | raznostʲla |
| Comitative: | raznostʲge |
| Inessive: | raznostʲəʃto |
| Illative: | raznostʲəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | raznostʲeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | raznostʲem |
| 2SG: | raznostʲet |
| 3SG: | raznostʲʃo |
| 1PL: | raznostʲna |
| 2PL: | raznostʲda |
| 3PL: | raznostʲəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | raznostʲ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | raznostʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | raznostʲla |
| Sociative Plural: | raznostʲmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | raznostʲem | raznostʲ-βlak | raznostʲ-βlakem, raznostʲem-βlak |
| Genitive: | raznostʲemən | raznostʲ-βlakən | raznostʲ-βlakemən, raznostʲem-βlakən |
| Dative: | raznostʲemlan, raznostʲlanem | raznostʲ-βlaklan | raznostʲ-βlakemlan, raznostʲem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | raznostʲeməm | raznostʲ-βlakəm | raznostʲ-βlakeməm, raznostʲem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | raznostʲemla, raznostʲlam | raznostʲ-βlakla | raznostʲ-βlakemla, raznostʲem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | raznostʲemge | raznostʲ-βlakge | raznostʲ-βlakemge, raznostʲem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | raznostʲəʃtem | raznostʲ-βlakəʃte | raznostʲ-βlakəʃtem, raznostʲem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | raznostʲəʃkem | raznostʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | raznostʲ-βlakəʃkem, raznostʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | raznostʲeʃem | raznostʲ-βlakeʃ | raznostʲ-βlakeʃem, raznostʲem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||