Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ranenəj
Genitive:ranenəjən
Dative:ranenəjlan
Accusative:ranenəjəm
Comparative:ranenəjla
Comitative:ranenəjge
Inessive:ranenəjəʃte
Illative:ranenəjəʃ(ke)
Lative:ranenəjeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ranenəjem
2SG:ranenəjet
3SG:ranenəjʒe
1PL:ranenəjna
2PL:ranenəjda
3PL:ranenəjəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ranenəj-βlak
Plural (2):ranenəj-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ranenəjla
Sociative Plural:ranenəjmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ranenəjemranenəj-βlakranenəj-βlakem,
ranenəjem-βlak
Genitive:ranenəjemənranenəj-βlakənranenəj-βlakemən,
ranenəjem-βlakən
Dative:ranenəjemlan,
ranenəjlanem
ranenəj-βlaklanranenəj-βlakemlan,
ranenəjem-βlaklan
Accusative:ranenəjeməmranenəj-βlakəmranenəj-βlakeməm,
ranenəjem-βlakəm
Comparative:ranenəjemla,
ranenəjlam
ranenəj-βlaklaranenəj-βlakemla,
ranenəjem-βlakla
Comitative:ranenəjemgeranenəj-βlakgeranenəj-βlakemge,
ranenəjem-βlakge
Inessive:ranenəjəʃtemranenəj-βlakəʃteranenəj-βlakəʃtem,
ranenəjem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ranenəjəʃkemranenəj-βlakəʃ(ke)ranenəj-βlakəʃkem,
ranenəjem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ranenəjeʃemranenəj-βlakeʃranenəj-βlakeʃem,
ranenəjem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023