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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ранчо |
| Genitive: | ранчон |
| Dative: | ранчолан |
| Accusative: | ранчом |
| Comparative: | ранчола |
| Comitative: | ранчоге |
| Inessive: | ранчошто |
| Illative: | ранчош(ко) |
| Lative: | ранчоэш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ранчоэм |
| 2SG: | ранчоэт |
| 3SG: | ранчож(о) |
| 1PL: | ранчона |
| 2PL: | ранчода |
| 3PL: | ранчошт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ранчо-влак |
| Plural (2): | ранчо-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | ранчола |
| Sociative Plural: | ранчомыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ранчоэм | ранчо-влак | ранчо-влакем, ранчоэм-влак |
| Genitive: | ранчоэмын | ранчо-влакын | ранчо-влакемын, ранчоэм-влакын |
| Dative: | ранчоэмлан, ранчоланем | ранчо-влаклан | ранчо-влакемлан, ранчоэм-влаклан |
| Accusative: | ранчоэмым | ранчо-влакым | ранчо-влакемым, ранчоэм-влакым |
| Comparative: | ранчоэмла, ранчолам | ранчо-влакла | ранчо-влакемла, ранчоэм-влакла |
| Comitative: | ранчоэмге | ранчо-влакге | ранчо-влакемге, ранчоэм-влакге |
| Inessive: | ранчоштем | ранчо-влакыште | ранчо-влакыштем, ранчоэм-влакыште |
| Illative: | ранчошкем | ранчо-влакыш(ке) | ранчо-влакышкем, ранчоэм-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | ранчоэшем | ранчо-влакеш | ранчо-влакешем, ранчоэм-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||