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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rašle |
| Genitive: | rašlə̑n |
| Dative: | rašlə̑lan |
| Accusative: | rašlə̑m |
| Comparative: | rašlə̑la |
| Comitative: | rašlə̑ge |
| Inessive: | rašlə̑šte |
| Illative: | rašlə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rašleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rašlem |
| 2SG: | rašlet |
| 3SG: | rašlə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | rašlə̑na |
| 2PL: | rašlə̑da |
| 3PL: | rašlə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rašle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rašle-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rašlə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | rašlə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rašlem | rašle-βlak | rašle-βlakem, rašlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rašlemə̑n | rašle-βlakə̑n | rašle-βlakemə̑n, rašlem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rašlemlan, rašlə̑lanem | rašle-βlaklan | rašle-βlakemlan, rašlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rašlemə̑m | rašle-βlakə̑m | rašle-βlakemə̑m, rašlem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rašlemla, rašlə̑lam | rašle-βlakla | rašle-βlakemla, rašlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rašlemge | rašle-βlakge | rašle-βlakemge, rašlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rašlə̑štem | rašle-βlakə̑šte | rašle-βlakə̑štem, rašlem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rašlə̑škem | rašle-βlakə̑š(ke) | rašle-βlakə̑škem, rašlem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rašlešem | rašle-βlakeš | rašle-βlakešem, rašlem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||