Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:eze
Genitive:ezən
Dative:rβezəlan
Accusative:ezəm
Comparative:ezəla
Comitative:rβezəge
Inessive:ezəʃte
Illative:ezəʃ(ke)
Lative:rβezeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:rβezem
2SG:rβezet
3SG:ezəʒ(e)
1PL:rβezəna
2PL:rβezəda
3PL:ezəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):eze-βlak
Plural (2):rβeze-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:rβezəla
Sociative Plural:ezəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:rβezemeze-βlakrβeze-βlakem,
rβezem-βlak
Genitive:rβezeməneze-βlakənrβeze-βlakemən,
rβezem-βlakən
Dative:rβezemlan,
rβezəlanem
rβeze-βlaklanrβeze-βlakemlan,
rβezem-βlaklan
Accusative:rβezeməmeze-βlakəmrβeze-βlakeməm,
rβezem-βlakəm
Comparative:rβezemla,
rβezəlam
eze-βlaklarβeze-βlakemla,
rβezem-βlakla
Comitative:rβezemgerβeze-βlakgerβeze-βlakemge,
rβezem-βlakge
Inessive:rβezəʃtemeze-βlakəʃterβeze-βlakəʃtem,
rβezem-βlakəʃte
Illative:rβezəʃkemeze-βlakəʃ(ke)rβeze-βlakəʃkem,
rβezem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:rβezeʃemrβeze-βlakeʃrβeze-βlakeʃem,
rβezem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023