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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | reβanʃist |
| Genitive: | reβanʃistən |
| Dative: | reβanʃistlan |
| Accusative: | reβanʃistəm |
| Comparative: | reβanʃistla |
| Comitative: | reβanʃistge |
| Inessive: | reβanʃistəʃte |
| Illative: | reβanʃistəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | reβanʃisteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | reβanʃistem |
| 2SG: | reβanʃistet |
| 3SG: | reβanʃistʃe |
| 1PL: | reβanʃistna |
| 2PL: | reβanʃistda |
| 3PL: | reβanʃistəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | reβanʃist-βlak |
| Plural (2): | reβanʃist-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | reβanʃistla |
| Sociative Plural: | reβanʃistmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | reβanʃistem | reβanʃist-βlak | reβanʃist-βlakem, reβanʃistem-βlak |
| Genitive: | reβanʃistemən | reβanʃist-βlakən | reβanʃist-βlakemən, reβanʃistem-βlakən |
| Dative: | reβanʃistemlan, reβanʃistlanem | reβanʃist-βlaklan | reβanʃist-βlakemlan, reβanʃistem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | reβanʃisteməm | reβanʃist-βlakəm | reβanʃist-βlakeməm, reβanʃistem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | reβanʃistemla, reβanʃistlam | reβanʃist-βlakla | reβanʃist-βlakemla, reβanʃistem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | reβanʃistemge | reβanʃist-βlakge | reβanʃist-βlakemge, reβanʃistem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | reβanʃistəʃtem | reβanʃist-βlakəʃte | reβanʃist-βlakəʃtem, reβanʃistem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | reβanʃistəʃkem | reβanʃist-βlakəʃ(ke) | reβanʃist-βlakəʃkem, reβanʃistem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | reβanʃisteʃem | reβanʃist-βlakeʃ | reβanʃist-βlakeʃem, reβanʃistem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||