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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | reβoʎβer |
| Genitive: | reβoʎβerən |
| Dative: | reβoʎβerlan |
| Accusative: | reβoʎβerəm |
| Comparative: | reβoʎβerla |
| Comitative: | reβoʎβerge |
| Inessive: | reβoʎβerəʃte |
| Illative: | reβoʎβerəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | reβoʎβereʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | reβoʎβerem |
| 2SG: | reβoʎβeret |
| 3SG: | reβoʎβerʒe |
| 1PL: | reβoʎβerna |
| 2PL: | reβoʎβerda |
| 3PL: | reβoʎβerəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | reβoʎβer-βlak |
| Plural (2): | reβoʎβer-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | reβoʎβerla |
| Sociative Plural: | reβoʎβermət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | reβoʎβerem | reβoʎβer-βlak | reβoʎβer-βlakem, reβoʎβerem-βlak |
| Genitive: | reβoʎβeremən | reβoʎβer-βlakən | reβoʎβer-βlakemən, reβoʎβerem-βlakən |
| Dative: | reβoʎβeremlan, reβoʎβerlanem | reβoʎβer-βlaklan | reβoʎβer-βlakemlan, reβoʎβerem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | reβoʎβereməm | reβoʎβer-βlakəm | reβoʎβer-βlakeməm, reβoʎβerem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | reβoʎβeremla, reβoʎβerlam | reβoʎβer-βlakla | reβoʎβer-βlakemla, reβoʎβerem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | reβoʎβeremge | reβoʎβer-βlakge | reβoʎβer-βlakemge, reβoʎβerem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | reβoʎβerəʃtem | reβoʎβer-βlakəʃte | reβoʎβer-βlakəʃtem, reβoʎβerem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | reβoʎβerəʃkem | reβoʎβer-βlakəʃ(ke) | reβoʎβer-βlakəʃkem, reβoʎβerem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | reβoʎβereʃem | reβoʎβer-βlakeʃ | reβoʎβer-βlakeʃem, reβoʎβerem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||