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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | regent͡ɕaltʃe |
Genitive: | regent͡ɕaltʃən |
Dative: | regent͡ɕaltʃəlan |
Accusative: | regent͡ɕaltʃəm |
Comparative: | regent͡ɕaltʃəla |
Comitative: | regent͡ɕaltʃəge |
Inessive: | regent͡ɕaltʃəʃte |
Illative: | regent͡ɕaltʃəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | regent͡ɕaltʃeʃ |
1SG: | regent͡ɕaltʃem |
2SG: | regent͡ɕaltʃet |
3SG: | regent͡ɕaltʃəʒ(e) |
1PL: | regent͡ɕaltʃəna |
2PL: | regent͡ɕaltʃəda |
3PL: | regent͡ɕaltʃəʃt |
Plural (1): | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlak |
Plural (2): | regent͡ɕaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | regent͡ɕaltʃəla |
Sociative Plural: | regent͡ɕaltʃəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | regent͡ɕaltʃem | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlak | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakem, regent͡ɕaltʃem-βlak |
Genitive: | regent͡ɕaltʃemən | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakən | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakemən, regent͡ɕaltʃem-βlakən |
Dative: | regent͡ɕaltʃemlan, regent͡ɕaltʃəlanem | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlaklan | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakemlan, regent͡ɕaltʃem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | regent͡ɕaltʃeməm | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəm | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakeməm, regent͡ɕaltʃem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | regent͡ɕaltʃemla, regent͡ɕaltʃəlam | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakla | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakemla, regent͡ɕaltʃem-βlakla |
Comitative: | regent͡ɕaltʃemge | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakge | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakemge, regent͡ɕaltʃem-βlakge |
Inessive: | regent͡ɕaltʃəʃtem | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəʃte | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, regent͡ɕaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | regent͡ɕaltʃəʃkem | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, regent͡ɕaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | regent͡ɕaltʃeʃem | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakeʃ | regent͡ɕaltʃe-βlakeʃem, regent͡ɕaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |