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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | regionaʎnəj |
| Genitive: | regionaʎnəjən |
| Dative: | regionaʎnəjlan |
| Accusative: | regionaʎnəjəm |
| Comparative: | regionaʎnəjla |
| Comitative: | regionaʎnəjge |
| Inessive: | regionaʎnəjəʃte |
| Illative: | regionaʎnəjəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | regionaʎnəjeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | regionaʎnəjem |
| 2SG: | regionaʎnəjet |
| 3SG: | regionaʎnəjʒe |
| 1PL: | regionaʎnəjna |
| 2PL: | regionaʎnəjda |
| 3PL: | regionaʎnəjəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | regionaʎnəj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | regionaʎnəj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | regionaʎnəjla |
| Sociative Plural: | regionaʎnəjmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | regionaʎnəjem | regionaʎnəj-βlak | regionaʎnəj-βlakem, regionaʎnəjem-βlak |
| Genitive: | regionaʎnəjemən | regionaʎnəj-βlakən | regionaʎnəj-βlakemən, regionaʎnəjem-βlakən |
| Dative: | regionaʎnəjemlan, regionaʎnəjlanem | regionaʎnəj-βlaklan | regionaʎnəj-βlakemlan, regionaʎnəjem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | regionaʎnəjeməm | regionaʎnəj-βlakəm | regionaʎnəj-βlakeməm, regionaʎnəjem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | regionaʎnəjemla, regionaʎnəjlam | regionaʎnəj-βlakla | regionaʎnəj-βlakemla, regionaʎnəjem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | regionaʎnəjemge | regionaʎnəj-βlakge | regionaʎnəj-βlakemge, regionaʎnəjem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | regionaʎnəjəʃtem | regionaʎnəj-βlakəʃte | regionaʎnəj-βlakəʃtem, regionaʎnəjem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | regionaʎnəjəʃkem | regionaʎnəj-βlakəʃ(ke) | regionaʎnəj-βlakəʃkem, regionaʎnəjem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | regionaʎnəjeʃem | regionaʎnəj-βlakeʃ | regionaʎnəj-βlakeʃem, regionaʎnəjem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||