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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | reʒim |
| Genitive: | reʒimən |
| Dative: | reʒimlan |
| Accusative: | reʒiməm |
| Comparative: | reʒimla |
| Comitative: | reʒimge |
| Inessive: | reʒiməʃte |
| Illative: | reʒiməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | reʒimeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | reʒimem |
| 2SG: | reʒimet |
| 3SG: | reʒimʒe |
| 1PL: | reʒimna |
| 2PL: | reʒimda |
| 3PL: | reʒiməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | reʒim-βlak |
| Plural (2): | reʒim-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | reʒimla |
| Sociative Plural: | reʒimːət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | reʒimem | reʒim-βlak | reʒim-βlakem, reʒimem-βlak |
| Genitive: | reʒimemən | reʒim-βlakən | reʒim-βlakemən, reʒimem-βlakən |
| Dative: | reʒimemlan, reʒimlanem | reʒim-βlaklan | reʒim-βlakemlan, reʒimem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | reʒimeməm | reʒim-βlakəm | reʒim-βlakeməm, reʒimem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | reʒimemla, reʒimlam | reʒim-βlakla | reʒim-βlakemla, reʒimem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | reʒimemge | reʒim-βlakge | reʒim-βlakemge, reʒimem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | reʒiməʃtem | reʒim-βlakəʃte | reʒim-βlakəʃtem, reʒimem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | reʒiməʃkem | reʒim-βlakəʃ(ke) | reʒim-βlakəʃkem, reʒimem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | reʒimeʃem | reʒim-βlakeʃ | reʒim-βlakeʃem, reʒimem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||