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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | reza |
| Genitive: | rezan |
| Dative: | rezalan |
| Accusative: | rezam |
| Comparative: | rezala |
| Comitative: | rezage |
| Inessive: | rezaʃte |
| Illative: | rezaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rezaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rezam |
| 2SG: | rezat |
| 3SG: | rezaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | rezana |
| 2PL: | rezada |
| 3PL: | rezaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | reza-βlak |
| Plural (2): | reza-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rezala |
| Sociative Plural: | rezamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rezam | reza-βlak | reza-βlakem, rezam-βlak |
| Genitive: | rezamən | reza-βlakən | reza-βlakemən, rezam-βlakən |
| Dative: | rezamlan, rezalanem | reza-βlaklan | reza-βlakemlan, rezam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rezaməm | reza-βlakəm | reza-βlakeməm, rezam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rezamla, rezalam | reza-βlakla | reza-βlakemla, rezam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rezamge | reza-βlakge | reza-βlakemge, rezam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rezaʃtem | reza-βlakəʃte | reza-βlakəʃtem, rezam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rezaʃkem | reza-βlakəʃ(ke) | reza-βlakəʃkem, rezam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rezaʃem | reza-βlakeʃ | reza-βlakeʃem, rezam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||