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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | reźban |
| Genitive: | reźbanə̑n |
| Dative: | reźbanlan |
| Accusative: | reźbanə̑m |
| Comparative: | reźbanla |
| Comitative: | reźbange |
| Inessive: | reźbanə̑šte |
| Illative: | reźbanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | reźbaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | reźbanem |
| 2SG: | reźbanet |
| 3SG: | reźbanže |
| 1PL: | reźbanna |
| 2PL: | reźbanda |
| 3PL: | reźbanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | reźban-βlak |
| Plural (2): | reźban-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | reźbanla |
| Sociative Plural: | reźbanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | reźbanem | reźban-βlak | reźban-βlakem, reźbanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | reźbanemə̑n | reźban-βlakə̑n | reźban-βlakemə̑n, reźbanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | reźbanemlan, reźbanlanem | reźban-βlaklan | reźban-βlakemlan, reźbanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | reźbanemə̑m | reźban-βlakə̑m | reźban-βlakemə̑m, reźbanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | reźbanemla, reźbanlam | reźban-βlakla | reźban-βlakemla, reźbanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | reźbanemge | reźban-βlakge | reźban-βlakemge, reźbanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | reźbanə̑štem | reźban-βlakə̑šte | reźban-βlakə̑štem, reźbanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | reźbanə̑škem | reźban-βlakə̑š(ke) | reźban-βlakə̑škem, reźbanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | reźbanešem | reźban-βlakeš | reźban-βlakešem, reźbanem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||