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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | relikβij |
| Genitive: | relikβijən |
| Dative: | relikβijlan |
| Accusative: | relikβijəm |
| Comparative: | relikβijla |
| Comitative: | relikβijge |
| Inessive: | relikβijəʃte |
| Illative: | relikβijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | relikβijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | relikβijem |
| 2SG: | relikβijet |
| 3SG: | relikβijʒe |
| 1PL: | relikβijna |
| 2PL: | relikβijda |
| 3PL: | relikβijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | relikβij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | relikβij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | relikβijla |
| Sociative Plural: | relikβijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | relikβijem | relikβij-βlak | relikβij-βlakem, relikβijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | relikβijemən | relikβij-βlakən | relikβij-βlakemən, relikβijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | relikβijemlan, relikβijlanem | relikβij-βlaklan | relikβij-βlakemlan, relikβijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | relikβijeməm | relikβij-βlakəm | relikβij-βlakeməm, relikβijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | relikβijemla, relikβijlam | relikβij-βlakla | relikβij-βlakemla, relikβijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | relikβijemge | relikβij-βlakge | relikβij-βlakemge, relikβijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | relikβijəʃtem | relikβij-βlakəʃte | relikβij-βlakəʃtem, relikβijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | relikβijəʃkem | relikβij-βlakəʃ(ke) | relikβij-βlakəʃkem, relikβijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | relikβijeʃem | relikβij-βlakeʃ | relikβij-βlakeʃem, relikβijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||