Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:rel's
Genitive:rel'sə̑n
Dative:rel'slan
Accusative:rel'sə̑m
Comparative:rel'sla
Comitative:rel'sge
Inessive:rel'sə̑šte
Illative:rel'sə̑š(ke)
Lative:rel'seš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:rel'sem
2SG:rel'set
3SG:rel'sše
1PL:rel'sna
2PL:rel'sda
3PL:rel'sə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):rel's-βlak
Plural (2):rel's-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:rel'sla
Sociative Plural:rel'smə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:rel'semrel's-βlakrel's-βlakem,
rel'sem-βlak
Genitive:rel'semə̑nrel's-βlakə̑nrel's-βlakemə̑n,
rel'sem-βlakə̑n
Dative:rel'semlan,
rel'slanem
rel's-βlaklanrel's-βlakemlan,
rel'sem-βlaklan
Accusative:rel'semə̑mrel's-βlakə̑mrel's-βlakemə̑m,
rel'sem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:rel'semla,
rel'slam
rel's-βlaklarel's-βlakemla,
rel'sem-βlakla
Comitative:rel'semgerel's-βlakgerel's-βlakemge,
rel'sem-βlakge
Inessive:rel'sə̑štemrel's-βlakə̑šterel's-βlakə̑štem,
rel'sem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:rel'sə̑škemrel's-βlakə̑š(ke)rel's-βlakə̑škem,
rel'sem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:rel'sešemrel's-βlakešrel's-βlakešem,
rel'sem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023