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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rel'atiβ |
| Genitive: | rel'atiβə̑n |
| Dative: | rel'atiβlan |
| Accusative: | rel'atiβə̑m |
| Comparative: | rel'atiβla |
| Comitative: | rel'atiβge |
| Inessive: | rel'atiβə̑šte |
| Illative: | rel'atiβə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rel'atiβeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rel'atiβem |
| 2SG: | rel'atiβet |
| 3SG: | rel'atiβše |
| 1PL: | rel'atiβna |
| 2PL: | rel'atiβda |
| 3PL: | rel'atiβə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rel'atiβ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rel'atiβ-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | rel'atiβla |
| Sociative Plural: | rel'atiβmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rel'atiβem | rel'atiβ-βlak | rel'atiβ-βlakem, rel'atiβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rel'atiβemə̑n | rel'atiβ-βlakə̑n | rel'atiβ-βlakemə̑n, rel'atiβem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | rel'atiβemlan, rel'atiβlanem | rel'atiβ-βlaklan | rel'atiβ-βlakemlan, rel'atiβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rel'atiβemə̑m | rel'atiβ-βlakə̑m | rel'atiβ-βlakemə̑m, rel'atiβem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | rel'atiβemla, rel'atiβlam | rel'atiβ-βlakla | rel'atiβ-βlakemla, rel'atiβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rel'atiβemge | rel'atiβ-βlakge | rel'atiβ-βlakemge, rel'atiβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rel'atiβə̑štem | rel'atiβ-βlakə̑šte | rel'atiβ-βlakə̑štem, rel'atiβem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | rel'atiβə̑škem | rel'atiβ-βlakə̑š(ke) | rel'atiβ-βlakə̑škem, rel'atiβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | rel'atiβešem | rel'atiβ-βlakeš | rel'atiβ-βlakešem, rel'atiβem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||