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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | reptilij |
| Genitive: | reptilijən |
| Dative: | reptilijlan |
| Accusative: | reptilijəm |
| Comparative: | reptilijla |
| Comitative: | reptilijge |
| Inessive: | reptilijəʃte |
| Illative: | reptilijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | reptilijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | reptilijem |
| 2SG: | reptilijet |
| 3SG: | reptilijʒe |
| 1PL: | reptilijna |
| 2PL: | reptilijda |
| 3PL: | reptilijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | reptilij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | reptilij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | reptilijla |
| Sociative Plural: | reptilijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | reptilijem | reptilij-βlak | reptilij-βlakem, reptilijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | reptilijemən | reptilij-βlakən | reptilij-βlakemən, reptilijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | reptilijemlan, reptilijlanem | reptilij-βlaklan | reptilij-βlakemlan, reptilijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | reptilijeməm | reptilij-βlakəm | reptilij-βlakeməm, reptilijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | reptilijemla, reptilijlam | reptilij-βlakla | reptilij-βlakemla, reptilijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | reptilijemge | reptilij-βlakge | reptilij-βlakemge, reptilijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | reptilijəʃtem | reptilij-βlakəʃte | reptilij-βlakəʃtem, reptilijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | reptilijəʃkem | reptilij-βlakəʃ(ke) | reptilij-βlakəʃkem, reptilijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | reptilijeʃem | reptilij-βlakeʃ | reptilij-βlakeʃem, reptilijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||