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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | restan |
| Genitive: | restanə̑n |
| Dative: | restanlan |
| Accusative: | restanə̑m |
| Comparative: | restanla |
| Comitative: | restange |
| Inessive: | restanə̑šte |
| Illative: | restanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | restaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | restanem |
| 2SG: | restanet |
| 3SG: | restanže |
| 1PL: | restanna |
| 2PL: | restanda |
| 3PL: | restanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | restan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | restan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | restanla |
| Sociative Plural: | restanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | restanem | restan-βlak | restan-βlakem, restanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | restanemə̑n | restan-βlakə̑n | restan-βlakemə̑n, restanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | restanemlan, restanlanem | restan-βlaklan | restan-βlakemlan, restanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | restanemə̑m | restan-βlakə̑m | restan-βlakemə̑m, restanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | restanemla, restanlam | restan-βlakla | restan-βlakemla, restanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | restanemge | restan-βlakge | restan-βlakemge, restanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | restanə̑štem | restan-βlakə̑šte | restan-βlakə̑štem, restanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | restanə̑škem | restan-βlakə̑š(ke) | restan-βlakə̑škem, restanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | restanešem | restan-βlakeš | restan-βlakešem, restanem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||