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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | retuš́or |
| Genitive: | retuš́orə̑n |
| Dative: | retuš́orlan |
| Accusative: | retuš́orə̑m |
| Comparative: | retuš́orla |
| Comitative: | retuš́orge |
| Inessive: | retuš́orə̑što |
| Illative: | retuš́orə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | retuš́oreš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | retuš́orem |
| 2SG: | retuš́oret |
| 3SG: | retuš́oržo |
| 1PL: | retuš́orna |
| 2PL: | retuš́orda |
| 3PL: | retuš́orə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | retuš́or-βlak |
| Plural (2): | retuš́or-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | retuš́orla |
| Sociative Plural: | retuš́ormə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | retuš́orem | retuš́or-βlak | retuš́or-βlakem, retuš́orem-βlak |
| Genitive: | retuš́oremə̑n | retuš́or-βlakə̑n | retuš́or-βlakemə̑n, retuš́orem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | retuš́oremlan, retuš́orlanem | retuš́or-βlaklan | retuš́or-βlakemlan, retuš́orem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | retuš́oremə̑m | retuš́or-βlakə̑m | retuš́or-βlakemə̑m, retuš́orem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | retuš́oremla, retuš́orlam | retuš́or-βlakla | retuš́or-βlakemla, retuš́orem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | retuš́oremge | retuš́or-βlakge | retuš́or-βlakemge, retuš́orem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | retuš́orə̑štem | retuš́or-βlakə̑šte | retuš́or-βlakə̑štem, retuš́orem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | retuš́orə̑škem | retuš́or-βlakə̑š(ke) | retuš́or-βlakə̑škem, retuš́orem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | retuš́orešem | retuš́or-βlakeš | retuš́or-βlakešem, retuš́orem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||