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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | retuɕor |
| Genitive: | retuɕorən |
| Dative: | retuɕorlan |
| Accusative: | retuɕorəm |
| Comparative: | retuɕorla |
| Comitative: | retuɕorge |
| Inessive: | retuɕorəʃto |
| Illative: | retuɕorəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | retuɕoreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | retuɕorem |
| 2SG: | retuɕoret |
| 3SG: | retuɕorʒo |
| 1PL: | retuɕorna |
| 2PL: | retuɕorda |
| 3PL: | retuɕorəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | retuɕor-βlak |
| Plural (2): | retuɕor-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | retuɕorla |
| Sociative Plural: | retuɕormət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | retuɕorem | retuɕor-βlak | retuɕor-βlakem, retuɕorem-βlak |
| Genitive: | retuɕoremən | retuɕor-βlakən | retuɕor-βlakemən, retuɕorem-βlakən |
| Dative: | retuɕoremlan, retuɕorlanem | retuɕor-βlaklan | retuɕor-βlakemlan, retuɕorem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | retuɕoreməm | retuɕor-βlakəm | retuɕor-βlakeməm, retuɕorem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | retuɕoremla, retuɕorlam | retuɕor-βlakla | retuɕor-βlakemla, retuɕorem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | retuɕoremge | retuɕor-βlakge | retuɕor-βlakemge, retuɕorem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | retuɕorəʃtem | retuɕor-βlakəʃte | retuɕor-βlakəʃtem, retuɕorem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | retuɕorəʃkem | retuɕor-βlakəʃ(ke) | retuɕor-βlakəʃkem, retuɕorem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | retuɕoreʃem | retuɕor-βlakeʃ | retuɕor-βlakeʃem, retuɕorem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||