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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | reʃotka |
Genitive: | reʃotkan |
Dative: | reʃotkalan |
Accusative: | reʃotkam |
Comparative: | reʃotkala |
Comitative: | reʃotkage |
Inessive: | reʃotkaʃte |
Illative: | reʃotkaʃ(ke) |
Lative: | reʃotkaʃ |
1SG: | reʃotkam |
2SG: | reʃotkat |
3SG: | reʃotkaʒ(e) |
1PL: | reʃotkana |
2PL: | reʃotkada |
3PL: | reʃotkaʃt |
Plural (1): | reʃotka-βlak |
Plural (2): | reʃotka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | reʃotkala |
Sociative Plural: | reʃotkamət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | reʃotkam | reʃotka-βlak | reʃotka-βlakem, reʃotkam-βlak |
Genitive: | reʃotkamən | reʃotka-βlakən | reʃotka-βlakemən, reʃotkam-βlakən |
Dative: | reʃotkamlan, reʃotkalanem | reʃotka-βlaklan | reʃotka-βlakemlan, reʃotkam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | reʃotkaməm | reʃotka-βlakəm | reʃotka-βlakeməm, reʃotkam-βlakəm |
Comparative: | reʃotkamla, reʃotkalam | reʃotka-βlakla | reʃotka-βlakemla, reʃotkam-βlakla |
Comitative: | reʃotkamge | reʃotka-βlakge | reʃotka-βlakemge, reʃotkam-βlakge |
Inessive: | reʃotkaʃtem | reʃotka-βlakəʃte | reʃotka-βlakəʃtem, reʃotkam-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | reʃotkaʃkem | reʃotka-βlakəʃ(ke) | reʃotka-βlakəʃkem, reʃotkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | reʃotkaʃem | reʃotka-βlakeʃ | reʃotka-βlakeʃem, reʃotkam-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |