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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ring |
| Genitive: | ringə̑n |
| Dative: | ringlan |
| Accusative: | ringə̑m |
| Comparative: | ringla |
| Comitative: | ringge |
| Inessive: | ringə̑šte |
| Illative: | ringə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ringeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ringem |
| 2SG: | ringet |
| 3SG: | ringše |
| 1PL: | ringna |
| 2PL: | ringda |
| 3PL: | ringə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ring-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ring-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ringla |
| Sociative Plural: | ringmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ringem | ring-βlak | ring-βlakem, ringem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ringemə̑n | ring-βlakə̑n | ring-βlakemə̑n, ringem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ringemlan, ringlanem | ring-βlaklan | ring-βlakemlan, ringem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ringemə̑m | ring-βlakə̑m | ring-βlakemə̑m, ringem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ringemla, ringlam | ring-βlakla | ring-βlakemla, ringem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ringemge | ring-βlakge | ring-βlakemge, ringem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ringə̑štem | ring-βlakə̑šte | ring-βlakə̑štem, ringem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ringə̑škem | ring-βlakə̑š(ke) | ring-βlakə̑škem, ringem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ringešem | ring-βlakeš | ring-βlakešem, ringem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||