 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ring |
| Genitive: | ringən |
| Dative: | ringlan |
| Accusative: | ringəm |
| Comparative: | ringla |
| Comitative: | ringːe |
| Inessive: | ringəʃte |
| Illative: | ringəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ringeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ringem |
| 2SG: | ringet |
| 3SG: | ringʃe |
| 1PL: | ringna |
| 2PL: | ringda |
| 3PL: | ringəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ring-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ring-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ringla |
| Sociative Plural: | ringmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ringem | ring-βlak | ring-βlakem, ringem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ringemən | ring-βlakən | ring-βlakemən, ringem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ringemlan, ringlanem | ring-βlaklan | ring-βlakemlan, ringem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ringeməm | ring-βlakəm | ring-βlakeməm, ringem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ringemla, ringlam | ring-βlakla | ring-βlakemla, ringem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ringemge | ring-βlakge | ring-βlakemge, ringem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ringəʃtem | ring-βlakəʃte | ring-βlakəʃtem, ringem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ringəʃkem | ring-βlakəʃ(ke) | ring-βlakəʃkem, ringem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ringeʃem | ring-βlakeʃ | ring-βlakeʃem, ringem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||