Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:risk
Genitive:riskən
Dative:risklan
Accusative:riskəm
Comparative:riskla
Comitative:riskge
Inessive:riskəʃte
Illative:riskəʃ(ke)
Lative:riskeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:riskem
2SG:risket
3SG:riskʃe
1PL:riskna
2PL:riskda
3PL:riskəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):risk-βlak
Plural (2):risk-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:riskla
Sociative Plural:riskmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:riskemrisk-βlakrisk-βlakem,
riskem-βlak
Genitive:riskemənrisk-βlakənrisk-βlakemən,
riskem-βlakən
Dative:riskemlan,
risklanem
risk-βlaklanrisk-βlakemlan,
riskem-βlaklan
Accusative:riskeməmrisk-βlakəmrisk-βlakeməm,
riskem-βlakəm
Comparative:riskemla,
risklam
risk-βlaklarisk-βlakemla,
riskem-βlakla
Comitative:riskemgerisk-βlakgerisk-βlakemge,
riskem-βlakge
Inessive:riskəʃtemrisk-βlakəʃterisk-βlakəʃtem,
riskem-βlakəʃte
Illative:riskəʃkemrisk-βlakəʃ(ke)risk-βlakəʃkem,
riskem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:riskeʃemrisk-βlakeʃrisk-βlakeʃem,
riskem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023