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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | risoβanij |
| Genitive: | risoβanijən |
| Dative: | risoβanijlan |
| Accusative: | risoβanijəm |
| Comparative: | risoβanijla |
| Comitative: | risoβanijge |
| Inessive: | risoβanijəʃte |
| Illative: | risoβanijəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | risoβanijeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | risoβanijem |
| 2SG: | risoβanijet |
| 3SG: | risoβanijʒe |
| 1PL: | risoβanijna |
| 2PL: | risoβanijda |
| 3PL: | risoβanijəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | risoβanij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | risoβanij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | risoβanijla |
| Sociative Plural: | risoβanijmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | risoβanijem | risoβanij-βlak | risoβanij-βlakem, risoβanijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | risoβanijemən | risoβanij-βlakən | risoβanij-βlakemən, risoβanijem-βlakən |
| Dative: | risoβanijemlan, risoβanijlanem | risoβanij-βlaklan | risoβanij-βlakemlan, risoβanijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | risoβanijeməm | risoβanij-βlakəm | risoβanij-βlakeməm, risoβanijem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | risoβanijemla, risoβanijlam | risoβanij-βlakla | risoβanij-βlakemla, risoβanijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | risoβanijemge | risoβanij-βlakge | risoβanij-βlakemge, risoβanijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | risoβanijəʃtem | risoβanij-βlakəʃte | risoβanij-βlakəʃtem, risoβanijem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | risoβanijəʃkem | risoβanij-βlakəʃ(ke) | risoβanij-βlakəʃkem, risoβanijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | risoβanijeʃem | risoβanij-βlakeʃ | risoβanij-βlakeʃem, risoβanijem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||