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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ritmikan |
| Genitive: | ritmikanən |
| Dative: | ritmikanlan |
| Accusative: | ritmikanəm |
| Comparative: | ritmikanla |
| Comitative: | ritmikange |
| Inessive: | ritmikanəʃte |
| Illative: | ritmikanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ritmikaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ritmikanem |
| 2SG: | ritmikanet |
| 3SG: | ritmikanʒe |
| 1PL: | ritmikanːa |
| 2PL: | ritmikanda |
| 3PL: | ritmikanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ritmikan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ritmikan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ritmikanla |
| Sociative Plural: | ritmikanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ritmikanem | ritmikan-βlak | ritmikan-βlakem, ritmikanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ritmikanemən | ritmikan-βlakən | ritmikan-βlakemən, ritmikanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ritmikanemlan, ritmikanlanem | ritmikan-βlaklan | ritmikan-βlakemlan, ritmikanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ritmikaneməm | ritmikan-βlakəm | ritmikan-βlakeməm, ritmikanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ritmikanemla, ritmikanlam | ritmikan-βlakla | ritmikan-βlakemla, ritmikanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ritmikanemge | ritmikan-βlakge | ritmikan-βlakemge, ritmikanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ritmikanəʃtem | ritmikan-βlakəʃte | ritmikan-βlakəʃtem, ritmikanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ritmikanəʃkem | ritmikan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ritmikan-βlakəʃkem, ritmikanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ritmikaneʃem | ritmikan-βlakeʃ | ritmikan-βlakeʃem, ritmikanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||