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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ritmlont͡ɕo |
| Genitive: | ritmlont͡ɕən |
| Dative: | ritmlont͡ɕəlan |
| Accusative: | ritmlont͡ɕəm |
| Comparative: | ritmlont͡ɕəla |
| Comitative: | ritmlont͡ɕəge |
| Inessive: | ritmlont͡ɕəʃto |
| Illative: | ritmlont͡ɕəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | ritmlont͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ritmlont͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | ritmlont͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | ritmlont͡ɕəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | ritmlont͡ɕəna |
| 2PL: | ritmlont͡ɕəda |
| 3PL: | ritmlont͡ɕəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ritmlont͡ɕo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ritmlont͡ɕəla |
| Sociative Plural: | ritmlont͡ɕəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ritmlont͡ɕem | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlak | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakem, ritmlont͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ritmlont͡ɕemən | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakən | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakemən, ritmlont͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ritmlont͡ɕemlan, ritmlont͡ɕəlanem | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlaklan | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakemlan, ritmlont͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ritmlont͡ɕeməm | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakəm | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakeməm, ritmlont͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ritmlont͡ɕemla, ritmlont͡ɕəlam | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakla | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakemla, ritmlont͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ritmlont͡ɕemge | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakge | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakemge, ritmlont͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ritmlont͡ɕəʃtem | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃte | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃtem, ritmlont͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ritmlont͡ɕəʃkem | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃ(ke) | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakəʃkem, ritmlont͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ritmlont͡ɕeʃem | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakeʃ | ritmlont͡ɕo-βlakeʃem, ritmlont͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||