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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ritorike |
| Genitive: | ritorikə̑n |
| Dative: | ritorikə̑lan |
| Accusative: | ritorikə̑m |
| Comparative: | ritorikə̑la |
| Comitative: | ritorikə̑ge |
| Inessive: | ritorikə̑šte |
| Illative: | ritorikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ritorikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ritorikem |
| 2SG: | ritoriket |
| 3SG: | ritorikə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | ritorikə̑na |
| 2PL: | ritorikə̑da |
| 3PL: | ritorikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ritorike-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ritorike-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ritorikə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | ritorikə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ritorikem | ritorike-βlak | ritorike-βlakem, ritorikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ritorikemə̑n | ritorike-βlakə̑n | ritorike-βlakemə̑n, ritorikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ritorikemlan, ritorikə̑lanem | ritorike-βlaklan | ritorike-βlakemlan, ritorikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ritorikemə̑m | ritorike-βlakə̑m | ritorike-βlakemə̑m, ritorikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ritorikemla, ritorikə̑lam | ritorike-βlakla | ritorike-βlakemla, ritorikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ritorikemge | ritorike-βlakge | ritorike-βlakemge, ritorikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ritorikə̑štem | ritorike-βlakə̑šte | ritorike-βlakə̑štem, ritorikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ritorikə̑škem | ritorike-βlakə̑š(ke) | ritorike-βlakə̑škem, ritorikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ritorikešem | ritorike-βlakeš | ritorike-βlakešem, ritorikem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||