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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | rodoβoj |
Genitive: | rodoβojən |
Dative: | rodoβojlan |
Accusative: | rodoβojəm |
Comparative: | rodoβojla |
Comitative: | rodoβojge |
Inessive: | rodoβojəʃto |
Illative: | rodoβojəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | rodoβojeʃ |
1SG: | rodoβojem |
2SG: | rodoβojet |
3SG: | rodoβojʒo |
1PL: | rodoβojna |
2PL: | rodoβojda |
3PL: | rodoβojəʃt |
Plural (1): | rodoβoj-βlak |
Plural (2): | rodoβoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | rodoβojla |
Sociative Plural: | rodoβojmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | rodoβojem | rodoβoj-βlak | rodoβoj-βlakem, rodoβojem-βlak |
Genitive: | rodoβojemən | rodoβoj-βlakən | rodoβoj-βlakemən, rodoβojem-βlakən |
Dative: | rodoβojemlan, rodoβojlanem | rodoβoj-βlaklan | rodoβoj-βlakemlan, rodoβojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | rodoβojeməm | rodoβoj-βlakəm | rodoβoj-βlakeməm, rodoβojem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | rodoβojemla, rodoβojlam | rodoβoj-βlakla | rodoβoj-βlakemla, rodoβojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | rodoβojemge | rodoβoj-βlakge | rodoβoj-βlakemge, rodoβojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | rodoβojəʃtem | rodoβoj-βlakəʃte | rodoβoj-βlakəʃtem, rodoβojem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | rodoβojəʃkem | rodoβoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | rodoβoj-βlakəʃkem, rodoβojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | rodoβojeʃem | rodoβoj-βlakeʃ | rodoβoj-βlakeʃem, rodoβojem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |