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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rodəβuj |
| Genitive: | rodəβujən |
| Dative: | rodəβujlan |
| Accusative: | rodəβujəm |
| Comparative: | rodəβujla |
| Comitative: | rodəβujge |
| Inessive: | rodəβujəʃto |
| Illative: | rodəβujəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | rodəβujeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rodəβujem |
| 2SG: | rodəβujet |
| 3SG: | rodəβujʒo |
| 1PL: | rodəβujna |
| 2PL: | rodəβujda |
| 3PL: | rodəβujəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rodəβuj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rodəβuj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rodəβujla |
| Sociative Plural: | rodəβujmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rodəβujem | rodəβuj-βlak | rodəβuj-βlakem, rodəβujem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rodəβujemən | rodəβuj-βlakən | rodəβuj-βlakemən, rodəβujem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rodəβujemlan, rodəβujlanem | rodəβuj-βlaklan | rodəβuj-βlakemlan, rodəβujem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rodəβujeməm | rodəβuj-βlakəm | rodəβuj-βlakeməm, rodəβujem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rodəβujemla, rodəβujlam | rodəβuj-βlakla | rodəβuj-βlakemla, rodəβujem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rodəβujemge | rodəβuj-βlakge | rodəβuj-βlakemge, rodəβujem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rodəβujəʃtem | rodəβuj-βlakəʃte | rodəβuj-βlakəʃtem, rodəβujem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rodəβujəʃkem | rodəβuj-βlakəʃ(ke) | rodəβuj-βlakəʃkem, rodəβujem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rodəβujeʃem | rodəβuj-βlakeʃ | rodəβuj-βlakeʃem, rodəβujem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||