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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | rojemsaʃudo |
| Genitive: | rojemsaʃudən |
| Dative: | rojemsaʃudəlan |
| Accusative: | rojemsaʃudəm |
| Comparative: | rojemsaʃudəla |
| Comitative: | rojemsaʃudəge |
| Inessive: | rojemsaʃudəʃto |
| Illative: | rojemsaʃudəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | rojemsaʃudeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | rojemsaʃudem |
| 2SG: | rojemsaʃudet |
| 3SG: | rojemsaʃudəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | rojemsaʃudəna |
| 2PL: | rojemsaʃudəda |
| 3PL: | rojemsaʃudəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | rojemsaʃudo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | rojemsaʃudo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | rojemsaʃudəla |
| Sociative Plural: | rojemsaʃudəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | rojemsaʃudem | rojemsaʃudo-βlak | rojemsaʃudo-βlakem, rojemsaʃudem-βlak |
| Genitive: | rojemsaʃudemən | rojemsaʃudo-βlakən | rojemsaʃudo-βlakemən, rojemsaʃudem-βlakən |
| Dative: | rojemsaʃudemlan, rojemsaʃudəlanem | rojemsaʃudo-βlaklan | rojemsaʃudo-βlakemlan, rojemsaʃudem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | rojemsaʃudeməm | rojemsaʃudo-βlakəm | rojemsaʃudo-βlakeməm, rojemsaʃudem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | rojemsaʃudemla, rojemsaʃudəlam | rojemsaʃudo-βlakla | rojemsaʃudo-βlakemla, rojemsaʃudem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | rojemsaʃudemge | rojemsaʃudo-βlakge | rojemsaʃudo-βlakemge, rojemsaʃudem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | rojemsaʃudəʃtem | rojemsaʃudo-βlakəʃte | rojemsaʃudo-βlakəʃtem, rojemsaʃudem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | rojemsaʃudəʃkem | rojemsaʃudo-βlakəʃ(ke) | rojemsaʃudo-βlakəʃkem, rojemsaʃudem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | rojemsaʃudeʃem | rojemsaʃudo-βlakeʃ | rojemsaʃudo-βlakeʃem, rojemsaʃudem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||